Prototyping

Definition

Prototyping is a process in which an initial version of a product, a mock-up, or a model is created to test and improve usability, functionality, and design.

Types

There are various types of prototyping:

• Paper prototypes
• Digital mockups
• 3D prototypes
• Functional prototypes
• Interactive prototypes
• Rapid prototyping
• High-fidelity prototypes
• Low-fidelity prototypes
• Virtual prototypes

Materials

Prototypes can be made from various materials, including:

• Plastics (ABS, PLA, PC, Nylon)
• Resin
• Metals (aluminum, steel)
• Paper
• Composites

Applications

Prototyping is used in various fields:

• Product development
• Design verification
• Manufacturing processes
• Software and app development
• Industrial design